|
Date |
Landmark Events |
|
1510 |
38 Jews were burned at the stake in Berlin. |
|
1516 |
Jews in Venice are relegated to a ghetto,
the most extreme segregation to which Jews had been submitted.
Over time, Jews in many lands are similarly segregated. |
|
1483-1546 |
Martin Luther. |
|
1517 |
Luther posts "95 theses" in Wittenburg,
Germany |
|
1520-1579 |
Cracow Rosh Yeshiva whose major work was an
adaptation of Caro's Shulchan Aruch to Europoean Jewry, Moses
Isserles. |
|
1525-1609 |
Brilliant Talmudist, mathematician and
astronomer, popular with Emperor Randolh II. Judah Loew Ben
Bezalel, the Maharal of Prague also created the Golem, a man
from clay who protected the Jewish community. |
|
1534 |
First Yiddish book published in Cracow,
Poland. |
|
1534-1572 |
Talmud and Kabbalah scholar, Isaac Ben
Solomon Luria, given the name "The Ari" (The Lion). |
|
1543 |
Luther writes "About the Jews and Their
Lies," considered the first modern anti-Semitic tract. |
|
ca. 1500-1650 |
Protestant Christian Reformation. |
|
1509-1564 |
John Calvin. |
|
1516 |
Jewish ghetto instituted in Venice. |
|
1526 |
The Prague Haggadah, which contains the
oldest known printed Yiddush poem, is published. |
|
1547 |
Ivan the Terrible becomes ruler of Russia
and refuses to allow Jews to live in his kingdon. |
|
1555 |
Jewish ghetto instituted in Rome. |
|
1559 |
Pope Paul IV allows the first printing of
the Zohar, a Jewish mystical text. |
|
1567/1571 |
Shulhan Arukh (code of Jewish law by Joseph
Caro).published. |
|
1569 |
Isaac Luria writes the Kabbalist in Safed.
Luria's ideas give rise to a new form of Jewish mysticism. |